Most states use a DMV point system, where points can keep piling up. This leads to penalties, higher insurance rates, extra fees & the possibility of having your license suspended. Knowing exactly how your state gives out those pesky driver’s license points and how your insurance company will be impacted is super important.
Also keep track of your driving record. Past infractions can keep driving up the costs on your insurance for years to come. By knowing how to keep your record as clean as possible and shopping around for insurance based on points, you can really help to soften the financial blow.
How Long Do Points Stay on Your Driving Record?
A simple speeding ticket can land you with points that’ll be haunting you long after the initial fine is paid off. In fact driver’s license points assigned for things like speeding, jumping red lights & other moving violations just stick to your record forever. But don’t worry - after three years, the impact does start to wear off.
It’s not just about the administrative hassle either; it’s also a financial and legal headache. You’re looking at higher insurance premiums, the possibility of having your license taken away & even potential job loss if you’re in a profession that requires a squeaky clean record.
The US point system is handled differently from state to state. However, essentially having points on your record means you’re a higher risk to insurance companies - and that translates to higher insurance premiums.
Knowing how long points will stick to your record and how to play the system is critical. Some states offer defensive driving courses or programs to reduce or remove points.
Since points can stay on your record for ages, being smart and fighting traffic tickets whenever possible is basically a smart move.
Below is a detailed table of how long points stay on your driving record in specific states.
| State | Points System? | Minor Violation (Typical Points) | Major Violation (Typical Points) | Suspension Threshold | Points Duration |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alabama | Yes | 2 | 6 | 12 pts in 2 yrs | 2 yrs |
| Alaska | Yes | 2 | 6–10 | 12 pts in 12 mos | 2 yrs |
| Arizona | Yes | 2–3 | 6–8 | 8 pts in 12 mos | 1 yr |
| Arkansas | Yes | 3 | 5 | 14 pts in 36 mos | 3 yrs |
| California | Yes | 1 | 2 | 4 pts in 12 mos (6 in 24, 8 in 36) | 3 yrs (minor) |
| Colorado | Yes | 1–4 | 6–12 | 12 pts in 12 mos (for adults) | 2 yrs |
| Connecticut | Yes | 1–2 | 4–5 | 10 pts | 2 yrs |
| Delaware | Yes | 2 | 5–6 | 14 pts | 2 yrs |
| Florida | Yes | 3 | 4–6 | 12 pts in 12 mos (18 in 18 mos) | 5 yrs |
| Georgia | Yes | 2–3 | 4–6 | 15 pts in 24 mos | 2 yrs |
| Hawaii | No | N/A | N/A | N/A | — |
| Idaho | Yes | 3 | 4–6 | 12 pts in 12 mos | 3 yrs |
| Illinois | Yes (Complex) | 5 (typical) | 20+ (serious) | Varies (3 convictions in 12 mos) | 4–5 yrs |
| Indiana | Yes | 2 | 6 | 14 pts in 2 yrs | 2 yrs |
| Iowa | Limited (Major Only) | N/A | 5–6 (serious) | N/A | 5–6 yrs (for major) |
| Kansas | No | N/A | N/A | N/A | — |
| Kentucky | Yes | 3 | 4–6 | 12 pts in 2 yrs | 2 yrs |
| Louisiana | No | N/A | N/A | N/A | — |
| Maine | Yes (Demerit) | 2 | 4 | 12 pts in 1 yr | 1 yr |
| Maryland | Yes | 1–3 | 5–8 | 8 pts ⇒ suspension 12 pts ⇒ revocation | 2 yrs |
| Massachusetts | Uses “Surchargeable Events” | — | — | Varies (multiple “events”) | Typically 6 yrs (for surcharge pts) |
| Michigan | Yes | 2–3 | 4–6 | 12 pts | 2 yrs |
| Minnesota | No | N/A | N/A | N/A | — |
| Mississippi | No | N/A | N/A | N/A | — |
| Missouri | Yes | 2–3 | 4–12 | 8 pts in 18 mos | 3 yrs |
| Montana | Yes | 2 | 4–6 | 15 pts in 36 mos | 3 yrs |
| Nebraska | Yes | 1–3 | 5 (serious) | 12 pts in 2 yrs | 5 yrs |
| Nevada | Yes | 1–2 | 4–8 | 12 pts in 12 mos | 1 yr |
| New Hampshire | Yes (Demerit) | 2 | 4–6 | ~12 pts in 12 mos (varies by age) | 3 yrs |
| New Jersey | Yes | 2 | 5 | 12 pts | Never fully “expire,” but can be reduced |
| New Mexico | Yes | 2 | 5–7 | 12 pts in 12 mos | 1 yr |
| New York | Yes | 3–4 | 5+ (reckless, etc.) | 11 pts in 18 mos | 18 mos |
| North Carolina | Yes | 2–3 | 4–5 | 12 pts in 3 yrs | 3 yrs |
| North Dakota | Yes | 2–3 | 5–6 | 12 pts | 3 yrs |
| Ohio | Yes | 2–4 | 6 | 12 pts in 2 yrs | 2 yrs |
| Oklahoma | Yes | 1–2 | 3–4 | 10 pts | Pts reduce over time |
| Oregon | No | N/A | N/A | N/A | — |
| Pennsylvania | Yes | 2–3 | 4–5 | 6 ⇒ notice/ corrective action | Reduced by safe driving periods |
| Rhode Island | No (No formal system) | N/A | N/A | N/A | — |
| South Carolina | Yes | 2 | 4–6 | 12 pts | 2 yrs (halved after 1 yr) |
| South Dakota | Yes (Less common) | 2 | 3–6 | ~15 pts | 12–24 mos |
| Tennessee | Yes | 1–4 | 5–8 | 12 pts in 12 mos | 2 yrs |
| Texas | No (Program repealed) | N/A | N/A | N/A | — |
| Utah | Yes | ~35 (speeding) | ~80 (reckless/DUI) | 200 pts in 3 yrs | 2 yrs |
| Vermont | Yes | 2 | 4–5 | 10 pts in 2 yrs | 2 yrs |
| Virginia | Yes | 3 | 4–6 | 18 pts in 12 mos (24 in 24 mos) | 2 yrs |
| Washington | No | N/A | N/A | N/A | — |
| West Virginia | Yes | 2–3 | 5–6 | 12 pts | 2 yrs |
| Wisconsin | Yes | 3 | 6 | 12 pts in 12 mos | 12 mos |
| Wyoming | No | N/A | N/A | N/A | — |
What Points Stay on Your Driver’s License?
The Department of Motor Vehicles, or DMV license point system, as it’s officially called, varies in its exact amounts from state to state, but the overall usage remains constant. Nine states don’t use a point system, including Hawaii, Kansas, Louisiana, Minnesota, Mississippi, Oregon, Rhode Island, Washington, and Wyoming. They’ll directly keep track of your driving violations.
Anything from speeding and traffic tickets to at-fault accidents can add penalty points to your driver’s license. The exact number of points depends on the severity of the traffic violation.
An example of the point system in action is that in Illinois, the point amount for a minor violation is 5 points and 55 for a major one like driving under the influence. Let’s say that your vehicle gets involved in a minor car accident and takes on 5 points to your driver’s license.
Suppose you were to have three more violations in a 12-month period in your vehicle (15 points total). In that case, they may result in a suspension of driving privileges. In most states, a DUI may result in an automatic suspension of driving privileges.
Each state has its violation threshold for driver’s license suspensions and the amount of time the penalty points spend on your license. In Illinois, the points of a minor violation, like exceeding the speed limit, will stay on your driver’s license for 4 to 5 years, while a major one can remain on for at least 7.
To check your point balance, visit your state’s Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) website. The DMV should have your personal information, motor vehicle registration, and driving history on file. If they don’t, you may have to submit a written request.
How do Drivers License Points Affect Insurance Rates?
Auto insurance companies don’t use the DMV point system to determine your policy premiums. They have their own point systems to rate risk. A minor infraction like a speeding ticket adds 1 point to your insurance record, while a major offense like a DUI adds up to 6 points. The more points you have, the higher your rates, surcharges, and fees.
Statistically, a single violation can increase your rates by 18%, and multiple infractions in a 3-year period can increase rates by 50%. For example, a driver with a $1000 premium could see their rate go up to $1500 with accumulated violations. Excessive points on your record can lead to a license suspension period, which can restrict your mobility and affect your job opportunities, especially if you use driving for work.
Additionally, outstanding insurance points can trigger surcharges and high-risk driver penalties. Since each company uses its method to calculate premiums, drivers with points on their records can benefit from shopping around for competitive rates.
Safe driving habits are the best way to reduce risk and lower rates, as insurance companies favor policyholders with clean driver records.
Which Traffic Violations Add Points to your Driver’s License?
Traffic violations are categorized into two types: moving violations and non-moving violations.
Moving violations occur when a driver breaks traffic laws. At the same time, the vehicle is in motion, and non-moving violations occur when the car is stationary.
Most moving violations result in demerit points on a driver’s license. In contrast, non-moving violations result in fines but do not affect the driver’s record.
Moving Violations that Add Points to Your License
When law enforcement officers catch a driver for a moving violation, points may be added to their license record. The Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) will send the driver an official letter about the point allocation. Common moving violations that add points include:
- Speeding - Exceeding the speed limit will add points to your record. The number of points depends on the traffic violation.
- Reckless Driving – Engaging in dangerous or careless driving behavior adds more points and insurance premiums.
- At-Fault Accidents – Points will be added to your record if a driver is at-fault for a car accident.
- Failure to Stop - Running a red light, ignoring a stop sign or other traffic signals, ignoring a railroad crossing, or failing to stop behind a school bus can have significant potential consequences.
- Improper Passing – Illegally passing other vehicles, especially on highways or expressways, is treated like reckless driving.
- Driving Under the Influence (DUI) – One of the most serious infractions, a DUI will add multiple points to your record and stay there for a long time.
- Illegal Turns – Making an unauthorized turn at an intersection or disobeying a turn restriction will add points.
- Racing & Eluding an Officer - Engaging in street racing or evading an officer is a serious offense that can result in many points.
- Failure to Yield or Use Turn Signals – Ignoring right-of-way traffic rules or failing to signal will add points.
Non-moving Violations that Don’t Add Points to Your Record
Non-moving violations do not add points to a driver’s license but may result in fines and penalties. Examples include:
- Parking Violations include parking in a no-parking zone, in front of a fire hydrant, or in a restricted area. Parking Tickets do not add points to your record.
- Expired Registration: Driving with expired documents will result in fines.
- Mechanical Violations – Broken taillights, headlights, turn signals, or illegal exhaust systems will get you a ticket.
- Seatbelt Violations – In some states, not wearing a seat belt while driving is a non-moving violation.
With a little bit of basic car maintenance & keeping on top of those registration stickers, you can get the above fixed & the authorities will probably wipe them from your record.
Getting a grasp on the difference between moving and non-moving ticket types is really important because moving violations can have a big impact on your insurance rates, how long you’ll be able to drive & just overall road safety. So, keep driving safely and don’t let a little ticket ruin your day. It is after all, all about keeping your driving record spotless.
How Long Do Points Stay on Your License?
You can expect penalty points for minor violations to stay on your license for two to three years. Major offenses stay on for up to 10 years. Your car insurance company takes the points and traffic violations during this time. It comes up with an amount that determines your vehicle premiums. This is known as the “chargeable period.” Moving violations usually stay on for three years.
At-fault crash points stay on your driver’s license for three years, but your auto insurance may still be affected for the next few years. DUIs can do the same, but in California, they can affect your car insurance for a decade.
Car insurance consequences typically last longer than DMV point damage. Suppose you have penalty points on your license. In that case, increased auto insurance rates, surcharges, and fees on your vehicle are guaranteed.
DMV License Point System and License Suspension Limits
Each state that tracks DMV points has a certain threshold for suspending a driver’s license. While point systems vary by state, the rule is that more severe traffic violation convictions equals more points.
For example, in California, a driver’s license can be suspended at 4 points, in NY at 11 points, and in Illinois after three moving violations.
Points stay on your record for different amounts, depending on the state. In most cases, it’s one to two years, but in some states, it’s 5-10 years. Commercial drivers who get violations more frequently will reach their state’s suspension limit faster due to stricter enforcement and harsher penalties.
How Many Points Does Texting While Driving Add to Your Record?
In many states, texting while driving is considered a serious offense, similar to DUI. Therefore, it is often a moving violation, which means it will add points to your record and increase your car insurance.
The number of points varies by state. NY has 5 points, and other states have 1-3 points. However, additional points will be added if you get in an accident while texting and driving.
Forty-one states have laws against texting and driving. Put the phone away while driving to avoid penalties, accidents, and higher insurance costs.
How Can You Check How Many Points are On Your Driving Record?
You can contact your state’s DMV or driver’s licensing agency to find out the number of points on your driving record. There are three ways to check your driving record:
- In person at a local DMV office.
- Online through your state’s DMV website.
- By mail by sending a request.
Most states charge a fee for your driving record, usually $2 to $25.
What’s on a Driving Record?
Your driving record, also known as an MVR, has all the essential details of your driving history:
- License status (active, suspended, or revoked).
- License endorsements and classifications.
- DUI or DWI convictions.
- Accumulated points.
- Outstanding fees and traffic citations.
- Moving violations and fines.
- At-Fault Traffic Accidents.
- Driver Safety Program completion.
Since insurance companies use this to rate you, you should know your record.
Other Reports That Affect Your Insurance Premiums
Beyond your MVR, insurance companies look at other reports to rate you.
- The C.L.U.E. Report (Comprehensive Loss Underwriting Exchange) is a database that tracks a driver’s past claims, including the date, type of incident (accident, theft, or property damage), and the payout amount. Insurance companies use this report to rate risk and set premiums. Frequent claims, even small ones, can increase premiums because insurers see them as financial risks. By looking at their C.L.U.E. Report, drivers can see how past claims affect their rates and reduce unnecessary claims.
- An Insurance Score is a numerical rating of a driver’s risk level based on driving history, credit score, and location. Insurers use this score to estimate claim probability and set premiums. Higher scores mean lower risk and lower premiums; lower scores mean higher risk and higher costs. While driving history is a significant factor in your insurance record, financial responsibility (reflected in credit history) also plays a role. Keeping good credit and a clean driving record will help drivers get better rates.
Now that you know how C.L.U.E. Reports and Insurance Scores affect your insurance premiums, you can take action to improve your insurance record. A clean driving history, minimal insurance claims, and a good credit score can help you lower premiums over time.
How Can You Stop Points From Showing Up on Your Driving Record?
Fighting a Traffic Ticket in Court
If you think you got a traffic ticket when you didn’t deserve one, you can fight it in court by saying you don’t think you’re guilty. Presenting your case in court can be tough though, so it might be a good idea to get a good traffic lawyer on your side. Just keep in mind that the burden of proof is on you, so the police don’t have to supply any hard evidence of your wrongdoing.
Apologizing and Asking for Mercy
A lot of people find that getting a traffic lawyer is too much hassle, so they decide to just plead guilty instead and ask the court for some leniency. Explaining the situation behind the ticket and showing the court that you’ve been a pretty good driver in the past can sometimes get the fine reduced or, better still, get the points wiped off your record. To be honest, this is often easier than going to trial.
Getting a Break from the Court
A lot of courts offer drivers the chance to plead guilty but get a deferred judgement or court supervision instead of having the ticket show up on their driving record. This means the ticket is essentially erased at the end of a year, provided you don’t get any more traffic tickets in that time. The only thing is, if you do get another ticket while your judgement is deferred, both tickets will end up on your record.
Reducing Your Current Points
If you’re worried about existing points on your record, there’s a good way to reduce them. A lot of states let drivers take a defensive driving course, approved by the state, which can be used as proof to have your points reduced. Your DMV should be able to tell you more about what’s required to do this. This is a good option if you just want to clean up your driving record a bit.
Points for minor offences can stay on your record for 5 whole years, while more serious offences can stick around for a whopping 10 years. To really prevent points from hanging around for too long, you need to be contesting tickets when you can, taking traffic school, and showing the court that you’re a responsible driver.
How Can You Remove Points from Your Driving Record?
If you have points on your driving record from traffic tickets, there are ways to reduce or remove them. One of the best ways to remove points from your drivers license is to take a defensive driving course or traffic school.
These programs teach you important driving lessons and safety tips and end with a final exam. Once you pass, you’ll get a certificate of completion, which you can mail, fax, or bring to the DMV to have points removed from your record.
Not all states offer this option; each has different point reduction and expungement rules.
Some states will reduce points if you complete a defensive driving course; others may have additional requirements or restrictions.
- Defensive driving courses can only be used once to remove points for a specific ticket.
- Points can be removed depending on the severity of the offense.
- Some serious crimes like DUI or reckless driving won’t be eligible for point reduction through these courses.
To find out what to do, check with your local DMV to see your state’s rules for point removal. Taking a defensive driving course not only gets points off but also reinforces good driving habits and reduces the chance of future tickets.
How to Save on Car Insurance with Points on Your Record
Having points on your record is going to make you pay a lot more for car insurance, and that’s going to leave a big hole in your wallet.
Since driving without insurance is just about the most illegal thing you can do, you’re going to have to figure out ways to lower your rates without leaving yourself completely unprotected.
Listed below are some ways you can actually reduce your car insurance rates while still getting the protection you need.
- Compare insurance quotes - You know the saying, “shop around” applies here too. Every insurance company figures out risk differently, so the more quotes you get, the better off you’ll be in terms of finding a cheap car insurance deal.
- Ask them to re-score your insurance - Similar to a credit score, your insurance rating is a pretty good indication of how much of a risk you are to an insurer. If you can get it improved, you might just qualify for a lower rate. Give your insurer a call and ask if they can rescore you.
- Take advantage of accident forgiveness - Now some insurers will forgive your first accident, meaning it doesn’t raise your rates. If you’re a bit of a high-risk driver, this might be the kind of extra that’ll be worth shelling out for.
- Sign up for a defensive driving course - Doing a state-approved defensive driving course shows the insurance company that you’re serious about safe driving, and that can get you a discount on your premium.
- Try to collect some safe driving points - Now some states, like Virginia offer safe driving points that can actually offset some of those points on your DMV record. Usually you get one safe point for every year you go accident-free.
- Look for any discounts they might be offering - Insurance companies throw around a whole lot of discounts - from small stuff like going digital with your bills, to serious money-saving deals like bundling home and auto insurance. Keep an eye out for these and see if you can save some cash.
- Think about raising your deductible - Raising your insurance deductible will lower your monthly premium, but it’s worth remembering that you’ll have to pay more out of pocket if you do end up filing a claim. If you drive pretty carefully and rarely file claims, this might be a good option for you.
Need Affordable Car Insurance with Points on Your Record?
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Frequently Asked Questions
Are Driving Record Points the Same as Insurance Points?
Not always. Insurance companies have their own insurance points system different from DMV points. DMV points affect your drivers license record, while insurance points affect your insurance premium.
Does the Type of Traffic Violation Impact How Long the Points Stay?
Yes. Serious violations like a DUI or reckless driving cause more points that stay on your record longer. Minor offenses like speeding tickets cause fewer points that fall off your record sooner.
Do Points Disappear After a Certain Amount of Time?
Most state’s license points stop affecting your driving record after a certain period of time. Some states use a rolling system where each point drops off after a certain amount of years.
Does Paying a Traffic Ticket Remove Points From My Record?
No, paying a traffic ticket means your guilty of the traffic violation and points are added to your record. Go to court and ask to take traffic school instead of a conviction and points.
If I Move to Another State, Do My Points Follow Me?
All 50 states share information through like the Driver License Compact. Serious violations like a DUI will follow you. Your new state use its own point rules for your previous states traffic violations.
What’s the Difference Between a Violation and a Criminal Traffic Offense in Terms of Points?
An traffic violation is a minor offense like a speeding ticket and gives fewer points. Criminal traffic offenses like a DUI give more points and stay on your record longer.
Will My Record Show Old Points Even if They No Longer Count Towards Suspension?
This depends on your state’s record keeping rules. Some states keep a complete history of all points even if they no longer apply to suspension. In contrast, others only show active points within a specific time frame.




