Numerous factors influence the cost of auto insurance policies, including age, gender, and driving history, with younger drivers typically facing higher rates.
However, various strategies can be used to obtain discounts and savings on your car insurance policy. These include consulting with insurance providers and regularly comparing quotes.
Why is Age a Factor in Car Insurance Rates?
Teen drivers are some of the drivers with the most risk due to their inexperienced driving history. Teenage drivers ages 16 to 19 are more likely to be in fatal accidents than any other age group. Because of this, car insurance premiums may be higher for teens.
Once drivers reach their early 20s, their car insurance rates begin to go down. By the time they are 25, drivers will notice a significant drop in their car insurance rates. A clean, accident-free driving record and no insurance claims can also help your car insurance rates decrease throughout adulthood.
Car insurance rates are typically higher for drivers under 25 due to several components that make them a higher risk in the eyes of auto insurance companies:
- Statistical Risk: The primary reason for higher rates for young drivers is statistical data. Drivers under 25, especially men, are more likely to be involved in at-fault accidents than older drivers. Insurance companies raise rates for drivers under 25 to offset this higher risk.
- Lack of Driving Experience: Younger drivers have fewer years of driving experience. They might not handle difficult driving situations as well as older experienced drivers.
- Risk-Taking Behavior: Young drivers are statistically more likely to take risks while driving a vehicle. Risky driving includes speeding, driving under the influence, not wearing seat belts, and distracted driving..
- Brain Development: Research has shown that the human brain fully matures around 25. This influences judgment and behavior on the road.
- Economic Factors: Younger drivers usually don’t have enough money to maintain and repair their cars properly. This can cause additional risks. Younger drivers usually have less disposable income. They might be more inclined to buy older and less safe vehicles.
- Peer Influence: Younger drivers are more likely to be influenced by their peers. This can lead to riskier driving behaviors when driving with friends or trying to impress others.
Insurance companies charge higher auto insurance rates to drivers under 25 to compensate for the increased likelihood of younger drivers filing claims.
When drivers under 25 establish a safe driving record, their car insurance rates can decrease over time.
There are discounts for young drivers, like “good students,” or for completing approved driver’s education courses.
What Factors Affect Car Insurance Rates?
Factors such as age, gender, credit score, accident-free driving record, and state can all impact how much your car insurance rates will cost.
Coverage Type
The type of coverage you choose will impact your car insurance rates. Basic policy limits, deductibles and optional coverage choices all play a part. Standard policies include collision coverage, personal injury protection (PIP) or medical payments, liability coverage, uninsured motorist protection and comprehensive coverage but availability may vary by state.
Optional add-ons like rental car reimbursement, sound system protection and coverage for towing and labor may be worth considering.
These options provide great protection but will add to your overall premium.
Driving Record
Your driving record is a big factor in your car insurance rates, whether positive or negative. A clean record may qualify you for a good driver discount, 10% to 40% depending on your insurance company. Most insurers require you to be accident free for a certain number of years before you’re eligible for such a discount.
A history of multiple insurance claims, will increase your car insurance rates. Drivers with high accident rates pay an average cost of 50% more for car insurance than drivers with a clean record.
Gender
The following six states do not use gender as an insurance rating factor: California, Hawaii, Massachusetts, Michigan, North Carolina, and Pennsylvania.
As mentioned above, statistics show that men pay more for car insurance than women. Other factors can affect your car insurance premium besides whether your state allows the use of gender in determining insurance rates.
Car Usage
How often and how far one drives each year can influence car insurance rates. Drivers who list their cars primary use as “Pleasure” vs. “Commuting to work” see cheaper insurance rates. Cars used for commercial purposes usually have higher rates than personal cars.
Credit Score
In many states, your credit score can affect your car insurance rates. For example, a female driver with a bad credit score might have a higher car insurance premium than a driver with the same insurance rating factors but with a good credit score.
By law, the following four states cannot use credit history as a rating factor: California, Hawaii, Massachusetts, and Michigan.
It’s always beneficial for drivers to try to improve their credit score in order to get the lowest car insurance rates.
At What Age Does Car Insurance Go Down for Male vs. Female Drivers?
In most states where insurers can use gender to calculate car insurance rates, the big shift happens at 25 for men. On average, car insurance goes down 12% for men at 25, compared to 9% for women.
At 25, the average rates for men is 2.5% more than for women. That’s a big difference from the 11% difference at 18 and 6% at 23.
Stats explain why young men pay more. According to the American Automobile Association’s (AAA) Foundation for Traffic Safety, men are more likely to drive aggressively than women. And according to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), men 21-25 are nearly three times more likely to be in a fatal car crash than women of the same age. Insurers charge more for men to account for that extra risk.
But in some states, it’s illegal for insurers to use gender to calculate car insurance rates. Those states are:
- California
- Hawaii
- Massachusetts
- Michigan
- Montana
- North Carolina
- Pennsylvania
Regardless of gender, car insurance rates for men go down with age. By 32, men and women are the same.
Does Car Insurance Go Down at Age 25?
Yes, drivers’ car insurance rates tend to decrease as they age, especially once they move out of the high-risk bracket typically associated with being under 25.
Here are some general milestones and considerations regarding when and why car insurance costs might decrease for drivers under 25: being a 25-year-old driver, having an established driving record, marital status, your car, location, insurance coverage, bundles, and deductibles.
When drivers come of age on their 25th birthday, car insurance rates decrease steadily. By this age, many drivers have a history of safe driving and have accumulated several years of driving experience, making them less risky in the eyes of insurance companies.
Suppose a driver starts driving at 16 and maintains a clean, accident-free driving record with no traffic violations or accidents. In that case, they might see a gradual decrease in their auto insurance rates with a clean, established driving record even before turning 25.
Switching Insurance Companies is the Fastest Way to Lower Car Insurance Rates
Switching to a different insurance company is one of the quickest ways to lower your auto insurance. Just like when you reach a milestone birthday or have a ticket removed from your record, switching insurance companies can save you a lot. It’s because underwriting practices differ between insurance companies; what one company considers high risk, another may consider moderate or low risk.
So be sure to get quotes from multiple insurance companies for cheaper rates. When you call different companies, don’t be afraid to ask about discounts like bundling auto with home or renters.
As a rule of thumb, review your car insurance policy and get quotes every 6 months. This way you’ll always be with the company that offers the best price for your coverage.
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